General

The difficulty with diagnostics is in the definition.

• Do the diagnostics report simple wire harness shorts and opens checks?
• Do the diagnostics report ECU pin function checks and possible... View More

This article provides an overview of the hardware and software architecture of a sinusoidal field oriented controller for a brushless DC motor (BLDC).  Brushless DC motors are becoming much more common in automotive applications due... View More

CANopen is a CAN-based communication protocol. It comprises higher-layer protocols and profile specifications to exchange data between multiple devices on a network. Today it is used in various applications, such as medical equipment, off-road... View More